FHA 203(k) Refinance Loans
What are FHA 203(k) loans for?
This kind of loan is a rehabilitation loan, intended to allow someone to refinance the mortgage on a home that needs repair or renovation. These loans are provided by Federal Housing Administration (FHA) approved lenders. The loans are insured by HUD, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development.
What are the Benefits?
Home repairs can be very costly, quickly draining your savings or racking up debt. By contrast, an FHA 203(k) refinance finances repairs with a fixed or adjustable rate mortgage that very likely has lower interest than other forms of credit.
Renovations may also increase the future value of the home and make it more easily resaleable, if that is your wish.
Types of FHA 203(k) Refinance Loans
Limited 203(k)
This type of loan gives you fast access to funds, for less extensive repairs and renovations. There are no minimum loan amounts, and you can borrow up to a maximum of $35,000. Many types of repairs qualify for this program, ranging from: roof repair; repair of existing HVAC, plumbing and electrical systems; flooring; interior and exterior painting, and more. New construction and other major structural repairs are ineligible.
Standard 203(k)
This type of loan is for repairs of at least $5,000, but there is no maximum. A HUD representative will inspect the property, consult on the repairs and costs associated, and oversee the project. All repairs covered by Limited 203(k) loans are covered, as well as certain kinds of structural repair and new construction, update of kitchens and bathrooms (including appliances), remediation of safety hazards, and accessibility improvements for the handicapped.
Borrower Eligibility
Eligible Borrowers:
U.S. Citizens or permanent resident aliens
Ineligible Borrowers:
Foreign nationals, Corporations and LLCs
Property Eligibility
Eligible Properties:
- 1-to-4 unit attached/detached single family residences and planned unit developments
- FHA-approved condos
- Modular homes (must have a permanent foundation)
- Mixed-use developments (additional conditions apply)
Ineligible Properties:
- Co-ops
- New construction
- Manufactured houses
- Properties with non-conforming construction that can’t be remedied
Other Requirements and Repair Eligibility
In order to be eligible, the subject property must be owner-occupied (more simply, this cannot be a second home or an investment property). Additional appraisal and construction requirements may need to be met.
Eligible Major Structural Repairs:
- Structural alterations
- New bathrooms
- Finishing of attics/basements
- Repair of termite damage
- Repair of detached garages
- Construction of new attached garage
- Chimneys/skylights
- Update of kitchens/bathrooms
- Remediation of safety hazards
- HVAC repair or replacement
- Electrical and plumbing improvements
- Grading and drainage improvement
- Major landscaping improvement
- Swimming pool repair (minimum cost $1,500)
Eligible Non-Structural Repairs:
- Roofs
- Gutters and downspouts
- Decks, patios, and porches
- Repair of existing HVAC
- Plumbing/electrical
- Flooring and carpeting
- Interior and exterior painting
- Purchase and installation of appliances
- Accessibility improvements for the handicapped
- Non-structural basement finishing and waterproofing
- Weatherization improvements
- Replacement of windows/doors
- Residing
- Septic/wells
What information do I need to provide for refinancing?
- Proof of income
- Provide copies of several of two most recent pay stubs. For self-employed borrowers, you may also provide profit and loss statements.
- Tax Information
- Tax returns, W-2s and 1099s for the past two years. If you are self-employed you will also need to provide your 1099-MISC.
Assets Information
Two most recent bank statements, all pages
Credit Info
A credit check will be conducted when you apply
Debt documentation
Provide documentation that details your financial commitments, including your current mortgage, car loans, and other debts.